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Two walk-behind mowers of different sizes

What drives lawn mower cost

Type, power source, drive, deck, and features, explained.

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Why we do not list prices

Retailers and makers set prices, and prices change. We explain what drives cost instead. Ohio State says power mowers come in a variety of sizes and options depending on lawn size, operator preference, and cost.

Type

The kind of mower is a cost driver. K-State says powered reel models can be very expensive, while powered rotary models are usually less expensive. UF/IFAS says robotic mowers can be high in initial cost.

Power source

A manual reel mower has no engine or motor. A gas mower needs fuel and oil. A corded electric mower needs an outlet and a cord. A battery mower needs a battery and a charger. Each one changes what you pay over time.

Drive and size

A self-propelled drive and a wider deck mean more machine. Ohio State says riding mowers have multiple blades and wider cutting widths than small walk-behind mowers.

Features the CPSC asks about

If you are shopping for a walk-behind rotary mower, the CPSC suggests asking whether the mower has deflectors at the discharge chute, whether it starts easily, whether the controls are in reach and the handle adjusts, how cutting height is adjusted, and whether you can do some maintenance yourself.

Bagging and the blade control

The CPSC describes two designs. On an "engine kill" mower, the engine shuts down and the blade stops within three seconds when you release the controls. On a blade brake clutch mower, the blade stops within three seconds but the engine keeps running, so you can empty the grass catcher without restarting. The CPSC suggests considering the blade brake clutch if you bag clippings.

Before you shop. Questions from the CPSC.

FAQ

We do not rank mowers by price. K-State and UF/IFAS describe relative cost for powered reel and robotic mowers, but give no figures.
We give no prices. If you look at a used mower, check it first. Our used mower guide lists what to look at.

General information only. Read the operator's manual before you mow. Keep children and pets indoors or well away from the area you mow, and never let a child ride on a mower as a passenger. The American Academy of Pediatrics says that, in general, children should be at least 12 years old to operate a walk-behind power mower safely and at least 16 to operate a riding mower safely. Before you clear, adjust, or service the blade area, turn the mower off, wait for the blade to stop, and disconnect the spark plug wire; on a battery or corded electric mower, follow the manual to disconnect its power. Refuel outdoors, only with the engine off and cool. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes and eye and hearing protection. In an emergency, call 911.

Next: cost of owning

Fuel, blades, and upkeep.